Previous
Language
Directory
Mark
Pharisees and scribes
1. The Pharisees and scribes were two groups of Jewish religious leaders who are frequently mentioned in the Gospel of Mark. They played a significant role in opposing Jesus and his teachings throughout his ministry.
2. The Pharisees were a prominent sect of Judaism during the time of Jesus. They were known for their strict adherence to the Jewish Law and their emphasis on religious purity. They believed in the resurrection of the dead, angels, and demons, and they opposed the Roman occupation of Palestine. The Pharisees were often in conflict with Jesus over issues such as Sabbath observance, ritual purity, and the interpretation of the Law.
3. The scribes, also known as "teachers of the Law," were experts in Jewish scripture and tradition. They were responsible for reading and interpreting the Law in synagogues, schools, and other settings. The scribes were often associated with the Pharisees and shared many of their beliefs and practices.
4. In the Gospel of Mark, the Pharisees and scribes are portrayed as Jesus' primary opponents. They are frequently depicted as challenging him, questioning his teachings, and seeking to trap him in his words. They accuse him of blasphemy, criticize him for associating with sinners, and try to discredit him before the people.
5. In Mark 2:15-17, the Pharisees and scribes criticize Jesus for eating with tax collectors and sinners. Jesus responds by saying that he has come to call not the righteous, but sinners to repentance.
6. In Mark 3:1-6, the Pharisees and Herodians conspire against Jesus, seeking to accuse him of violating the Sabbath law. Jesus responds by healing a man with a withered hand, challenging their legalistic interpretation of the Sabbath.
7. In Mark 7:1-23, the Pharisees and scribes challenge Jesus over his disciples' failure to observe the ritual washing of hands before eating. Jesus responds by criticizing their hypocritical adherence to tradition and emphasizing the importance of inner purity.
8. The Pharisees and scribes continue to oppose Jesus throughout his ministry, ultimately leading to his arrest and crucifixion. Their story in Mark highlights the conflict between Jesus' message of grace and forgiveness and the legalistic and exclusive worldview of many religious leaders of his time.
